This tiny
island is an architectural design of old and new, of elegance and simplicity, of history
and tradition preserved and repeated through the years.
This is a
land of Jacobean and
Georgian buildings built with coral and ships ballast, of Victorian homes and
wooden chattel houses trimmed in gingerbread fretwork, of sophisticated hotels and
their manicured lawns amid the open spaces of the golf courses, the cricket
pitches, the polo field and the Garrison Savanna. It is a land of pirates castles with their
fresco ceilings, ornate Italian sculptures from the 16 century and the Gothic churches. It is the
home of movie stars living beside cane cutters, the aristocracy, the artisan
and the fisherman. It is a blend of people, style and structure. It is
Barbados.
It was the
British, who came with the long and narrow medieval buildings, the Georgian,
the Jacobean and the Victorian designs.
It was
unbroken British conservatism that led to consistent uniformity, to balance and
harmony, without the more flamboyant influences of the Spanish, French and the
Indian Ornamentation so typical of other islands in the Caribbean.
It was the
wealth of sugar that built the great plantation homes, solid structures of
coral rock, furnished with mahogany, standing now as a heritage of grandeur.
It was the
Barbados natural coral limestone, cut out of the terraces of the ancient sea
cliffs, that became the distinctive building blocks of the stately homes,
setting Barbados apart from its neighbors with their mostly wooden buildings in
the Caribbean style.
It was the
Caribbean climate of wind, rain and heat, that led to gable roofs, the big open
verandas, the low hurricane resistant rectangular shapes, and the sturdy
shutters of the sash and jalousie windows.
It was African craftsmen, with their skills and traditions that adapted
European style and symmetry into a unique Barbados heritage of wood stone and
coral.
It was
history and tradition, a people set apart, unbridled privilege, bondage, pride
and passion, both African and British, that mined the coral stone, carved the
wooden banisters and cast the terra cotta tiles to lay the framework of this
heritage.
It was a
past, rich in tradition and history that influenced all that followed it.